Governor Hochul signed six gun safety bills into law in October 2024, addressing pistol converters, dealer safety warnings, credit card merchant codes, red flag law improvements, and gun buyback procedures.
Legislation
Who: All New York firearms owners, licensed dealers, and credit card companies operating in the state●Reviewed Mar 13, 2026
Federal courts struck down the CCIA's ban on firearms in places of worship, holding that the state lacked a historical basis for prohibiting licensed carry in churches, synagogues, and mosques.
Court Decisions
Who: Licensed concealed carry holders who attend places of worship in New York●Reviewed Apr 13, 2026
The Second Circuit largely upheld New York's Concealed Carry Improvement Act in consolidated litigation, and the Supreme Court declined certiorari in April 2025, leaving most CCIA provisions in force.
Court Decisions
Who: All New York concealed carry license holders and applicants●Reviewed May 5, 2026
The U.S. Supreme Court's June 2022 decision in NYSRPA v. Bruen struck down New York's century-old "proper cause" requirement for concealed carry licenses, establishing a new constitutional framework for evaluating firearms regulations nationwide.
Court Decisions
Who: All New York firearms owners and concealed carry license applicants●Reviewed Mar 12, 2026
Senate Bill 8411, which would have required the Superintendent of State Police to provide the Attorney General with direct, real-time access to the criminal gun clearinghouse, was vetoed by Governor Hochul on October 16, 2025.
Legislation
Who: The Attorney General's office, the Division of State Police, and investigations involving illegal firearms trafficking●Reviewed Mar 18, 2026
Signed into law on October 16, 2025, Senate Bill 1985 requires police officers responding to reports of family violence to take temporary custody of firearms for not less than 120 hours (five days), creating a mandatory cooling-off period.
Legislation
Who: Law enforcement officers responding to domestic violence calls, persons involved in domestic violence incidents who possess firearms, and domestic violence victims●Reviewed Mar 18, 2026
The 2025-2026 state budget bill, signed as Chapter 55 of the Laws of 2025, includes Part MM establishing the New York State Office of Gun Violence Prevention — a permanent state agency dedicated to coordinating gun violence reduction efforts.
Legislation
Who: State agencies involved in public safety, community-based violence intervention programs, gun violence researchers, and communities disproportionately affected by firearm violence●Reviewed Mar 18, 2026
Signed into law on April 3, 2025, Senate Bill 745 removes ammunition dealers from provisions requiring payment card networks to use a specific merchant category code (MCC) for firearm merchants, addressing concerns that ammunition-only retailers were unintentionally captured by the tracking mandate.
Legislation
Who: Ammunition dealers and retailers, payment card networks, and consumers purchasing ammunition in New York●Reviewed Mar 18, 2026
Signed into law on April 3, 2025, Senate Bill 743 expands New York's existing consumer warning requirement — previously limited to handguns — to include rifles and shotguns, requiring dealers to provide warnings about the risk of death or suicide in homes where firearms are present.
Legislation
Who: Licensed firearms dealers, rifle and shotgun purchasers, and all New York households with long guns●Reviewed Mar 18, 2026
Signed into law on April 3, 2025, Senate Bill 744 amends New York Penal Law to include pistol converters in the statutory definition of a rapid-fire modification device, closing a gap that allowed certain auto-sear and switch devices to evade classification.
Legislation
Who: All persons in New York who possess, sell, or manufacture pistol converters or auto-sear devices; firearms dealers; law enforcement●Reviewed May 15, 2026
Signed into law on February 14, 2025, Assembly Bill 814 directs the Commissioner of Health to develop and implement a statewide public awareness campaign on the safe storage of firearms, rifles, and shotguns, with a focus on child access prevention.
Legislation
Who: All New York firearm owners, parents and guardians, the Department of Health, and community organizations●Reviewed Mar 19, 2026